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Crop Progress – Tennessee and U.S.

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WET CONDITIONS SLOW FIELD WORK

Hit-and-miss showers and thunderstorms kept some farmers from their fields this past week. Those farmers who were able to get into their fields made good progress wrapping up corn and cotton planting and getting soybeans planted. The winter wheat crop was heading toward harvest. Some producers were able to cut hay between rains. Livestock producers reported pastures were in mostly good shape. There were 4.5 days suitable for field work. Topsoil moisture was 4 percent short, 75 percent adequate and 21 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture was 1 percent very short, 3 percent short, 77 percent adequate and 19 percent surplus. Continue reading at TN_06_05_17. The U.S. Crop Progress report can be read at CropProg-06-05-2017.

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Don’t freak out about Japanese beetles

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They’re back, but they don’t scare me! It is very unusual to see economic damage from Japanese beetles in cotton, soybean, or corn. They may cause defoliation in all crops. I’ve never seen enough defoliation in cotton or corn to justify treatment. On a few occasions, I’ve seen enough defoliation in soybean to catch my attention. They will hang around for a while, so in combination with other defoliators, they may cause enough damage Continue reading

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Thinking about plant bug control in cotton?

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Tarnished plant bug (adult)

Now that we are mostly past the thrips window, people are beginning to ask about managing plant bugs in cotton. For better or worse, my recommendations have not changed substantially in the last 10 years. Thiamethoxam (Centric) or imidacloprid are my likely first choice of insecticides prior to bloom. Transform WG (1.5 oz/acre) is also an option but I prefer to hold that chemistry until near or early bloom, when nymphs or more likely to be present. Fitting Diamond Continue reading

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Management of Large Horseweed in Soybean

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Horsweed recovering from 0.5 lb of dicamba

There have been a few reports of good sized (>12”) horseweed (marestail) putting on significant new growth after an Engenia or Xtendimax application. Though these occurrences have been relatively few they are a concern as the horseweed appears to be growing back with a vengeance (Picture right).

As we go into the double crop soybean planting stretch these reports are a good reminder to apply a good burndown on horseweed prior to even Xtend soybeans emerging. Continue reading

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Final Verdict on First Field with Reported Poor Palmer Amaranth Control with Dicamba

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I blogged several weeks back on the poor Palmer amaranth control with Engenia in a field in Fayette County.  We followed up by applying another application of Engenia on the still green Palmer 14 days after the first application.   I am glad to report that all the Palmer amaranth were controlled 14 days after the second Engenia application. Continue reading

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Tennessee Market Highlights

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Corn, soybeans, and wheat were up; cotton was mixed for the week. For the month of May, prices traded: mostly sideways for December corn – opening at $3.89 ½, closing at $3.91, with a trading range of $3.82 to $3.95 ¾; down for November soybeans – opening at $9.56 ¾, closing at $9.18 ¼, with a trading range of $9.15 ½ to $9.80; mostly sideways-to-down for cotton – opening at 74.55 cents, closing at 72.79 cents , with a trading range of 72.15 to 75.15 cents; and sideways-to-down for July wheat – opening at $4.38 ¼, closing at $4.29 ½, with a range of $4.20 to $4.61 ½. Continue reading at Tennessee Market Highlights.

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