Category Archives: Weeds

Start Planning for Herbicide Shortages in 2022

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Retailers and the basic suppliers are all very concerned about herbicide shortages in 2022. We all can recall similar concerns this past spring.  In most cases applicators were able to get what they needed .  However, this spring retailers were often able to fill shortages by accessing carryover from 2020.  I have been told there will be no carryover herbicides to fill holes in 2022 so the probability of herbicides not being available is much more likely. Continue reading

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Palmer amaranth Escaping Auxin Herbicides as well as Follow Up Liberty Application

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Picture 1. Palmer amaranth escapes after Enlist One + glyphosate followed by Liberty. Picture taken 17 days after Liberty application.

We have visited fields where growers have found that Palmer amaranth that escaped an auxin herbicide (Engenia, XtendiMax, Enlist One) application also escaped follow-up glufosinate (Liberty) application (Pictures 1 and 2). Auxin herbicide-resistant Palmer amaranth was documented in Tennessee last year.  As such, it was not a surprise to find dicamba or 2,4-D fail to control pigweed. Glufosinate-resistant Palmer amaranth was documented in Arkansas last year.  We have not found glufosinate-resistant Palmer amaranth on the Tennessee side of the river.  However, the reports from these fields has us concerned the glufosinate-resistant biotype has indeed crossed the river. Part of the reason for the concern is that we had research fairly close to these suspect fields that showed similar poor Palmer control with dicamba or 2,4-D followed by glufosinate. Continue reading

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Manage Large Palmer amaranth Escapes

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Picture 1. Palmer amaranth escapes from Engenia + glyphosate. Picture taken 30 days after application.

We have visited fields where growers assumed their Engenia or XtendiMax + glyphosate had controlled Palmer amaranth only to find that many had escaped and are now quite large (Picture 1). The question is what are some approaches to manage these escapes? Continue reading

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Management of Auxin-Herbicide Resistant Palmer Amaranth

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In fields where dicamba and 2,4-D are no longer effectively controlling Palmer amaranth what are some options to help manage this weed?  We conducted research at several locations this year trying to answer this question.

Picture 1. Palmer amaranth escapes from dicamba + glyphosate on 4″ Palmer followed by dicamba + glyphosate 7 days later.  Picture taken 21 days after last application

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Dicamba and 2,4-D: No longer “Palmer amaranth Herbicides” in Some Fields

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Picture 1. Palmer amaranth escapes 18 days after 12.8 ozs Engenia+ 32 ozs glyphosate. A farmer’s field, Lauderdale county, TN

For the past week we have been getting reports along with a good many pictures of Palmer amaranth escaping dicamba application/s from retailers and consultants scouting fields (Picture 1 and 2).  As one retailer so aptly described it today “there are spots in fields where the lack of Palmer control is frightening”. Continue reading

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More Reports of Barnyardgrass/Junglerice Escaping Glyphosate and/or Clethodim

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There have been several reports last week of multiple glyphosate and/or clethodim applications not controlling barnyardgrass or junglerice.  We really do not know the precise reasons for the lack of control in any given field but based on previous research and past experience there are three likely causes. Continue reading

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Palmer amaranth Control Options now that June 30 Dicamba Cut-Off in Soybean has Arrived

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It is July 1, 2021 so the June 30 cut-off to spray dicamba over Xtend soybean has passed.   The questions of the week have been once July has arrived what alternatives are there to control Palmer amaranth in soybean? Continue reading

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