All posts by Tyson Raper, Cotton & Small Grains Specialist

Defoliation Timing in 2014

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20140827_17There comes a point late in the season where defoliation timing begins to lean more heavily on the forecast and historical temperature normals associated with the current date than our maturity measurements (NACBs, %open, uppermost harvestable boll maturity as determined by the sharp-knife technique, etc.).  In West Tennessee, I would argue that we are very rapidly approaching that time frame.  The 5 day forecast here on the 28th day of Sept. for West TN indicates the next few days appear to be very favorable Continue reading


2014 Defoliation Strip Trials

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lake_2014_DefoltrialWe have put out two strip trials in the past week and will be putting out several more in the weeks to come.  For those interested in taking a look at how a few of these products are working now, I wanted to pass along coordinates and treatment descriptions.  I will be updating this post as more trials go out.

 

 

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Cotton Yield Monitoring with the Case-IH and Deere Pickers

focus on cottonDr. Mike Buschermohle and Lori Duncan with the University of Tennessee have just released a new Focus On Cotton webinar covering the topic of cotton yield monitoring from the Deere platform.  This timely, very informative release was accompanied by another webinar by Dr. Pedro Andradé-Sanchez  with the University of Arizona covering cotton yield monitoring from the Case-IH platform (links below).  As we inch closer to this harvest season I would encourage you to visit the Focus on Cotton website and watch these videos.  Continue reading


2014 Mid-South Defoliation Guide

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2014_midsoutdefolguideCooler temperatures have arrived in West TN.  Luckily, much of our cotton crop has made up a tremendous amount of lost ground over the past month and several fields will have received their first shot of defoliant by the end of next week.  With this less-than-desirable forecast and generally late crop, I would again encourage you to know your crop, know your environment/forecast, and use this information to guide your product selection and timing. Continue reading


Madison County Standard Test Demonstration

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DSC_0078We’ve got some really nice differences between varieties showing up in the County Standard Test Demonstration located here on the West Tennessee Research and Education Center (605 Airways Blvd., Jackson, TN 38301).  I would encourage anyone interested in a side-by-side comparison of varieties to take a look at these strip-plots.  This demonstration is located immediately adjacent to the station’s front entrance on the right.  Coordinates for the southwest corner are lat 35.618224°, lon -88.846448°.  Variety signs are located in the 2nd row of each 4 row plot.


Cotton and lightning

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wide_angle_injury_from_strike

 

I have visited several fields in the past few weeks to examine circular/slightly irregular areas characterized by wilt, severe necrosis and death. After visiting with several other specialists, it is our consensus that these injured areas were caused by lightning. Although no action can be taken to bring injured plants out of the stress, additional information on plant symptoms may help you properly diagnose the stress and reduce the amount of ‘flak’ directed at your sprayer operator. Continue reading


2014 Growing Degree Days as of July 12

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2014bloomBlooms are beginning to become easier to find in West TN cotton fields. It appears first bloom (the period in which 50% of plants have begun flowering) has arrived roughly 7-14 days behind schedule. Our plots here and around Jackson have definitely jumped in the past few days with warmer temperatures and moderately clear skies. Still, the 7 day forecast looks more like May. With that in mind, I’ve collected and graphed the growing degree days (no cut-off temp, base 60) in Jackson, TN for the past 14 years. Continue reading