Corn Herbicide Maturity Cut-Offs

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How large can corn be before glyphosate could potentially cause injury? The glyphosate label states it can be applied up through the V8 corn growth stage. My experience has been if glyphosate is applied to corn larger than that it can at times cause ears to be barren.  This phenomenon is difficult to predict ahead of time as it can vary due to maturity of the corn at application, hybrid and weather.

Crop stage and/or crop height is used to determine the cutoffs for a given herbicide.  Often the label states the limits at whichever (crop stage or crop height) comes first.  Crop stage can easily be done by counting the number of leaf collars that are fully exposed (ex.  4 collars = 4 leaf) (Picture below).

4 leaf (collar) corn – V4 stage

Postemergence Corn Herbicides Crop Height Cutoff Crop Stage Cutoff
Accent 20 inches 6 leaf
Atrazine (Bicep, Degree Xtra, Acuron, etc.) 12 inches
Buctril 8 leaf
Callisto* 30 inches (without atrazine)
Capreno* 20 inches 7 leaf (without atrazine)
Corvus 2 leaf
Dicamba (Banvel, Clarity) 8 inches (1 pt/A) or
36 inches (1/2 pt/A)
5 leaf

Distinct 24 inches
Glyphosate – RR corn only 30 inches 8 leaf
Halex GT 30 inches 8 leaf
Hornet 24 inches
Armezon/Impact 8 leaf
Laudis 8 leaf
Liberty (Ignite) – LL corn only 24 inches 7 leaf
Diflexx 36 inches 6 leaf
Realm Q 20 inches 7 leaf
Resource 10 leaf
Resolve Q 20 inches 7 leaf
Roundup PM – RR corn only 8 leaf
Status 36 inches 10 leaf
Steadfast Q 20 inches 7 leaf
2,4-D 8 inches

*Note that if atrazine is added to herbicides such as Callisto or Capreno for example, the cutoff would be reduced to 12 inches.

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