Crop Watch

As reported by NASS on June 20, 2011

RAIN ARRIVES AS WHEAT HARVEST PROGRESSES.  A slow-moving front dropped precipitation across most of Tennessee last week, creating improved conditions for spring-planted crops. Normal temperatures coupled with rains provided a welcome relief for farmers concerned about the effect of hot and dry weather earlier this month. In between rains, farmers were busy harvesting winter wheat, planting double-cropped soybeans, transplanting tobacco, and finishing up the first hay harvest of the season. By the end of the week, nearly all of the winter wheat crop had hit maturity, with three-quarters of the crop harvested. Storms brought hail to parts of the state last week, but no major livestock or crop damage was reported.

There were 5 days suitable for fieldwork across the state. Topsoil moisture levels were rated 3 percent very short, 21 percent short, 65 percent adequate and 11 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture levels were rated 5 percent very short, 23 percent short, 68 percent adequate and 4 percent surplus. Temperatures averaged 4 degrees above normal in West Tennessee and near normal elsewhere. Precipitation levels were above normal across the state.

Percent Planted

   

June 19, 2011

June 12, 2011 June 19, 2010

5 Year Average

Soybeans

TN

88% 73% 90% 84%
  US 93% 87% 94%

93%

 

Crop Progress

   

June 19, 2011

June 12, 2011 June 19, 2010

5 Year Average

Winter Wheat – Harvested

TN

75% 37% 50% 54%
  US 31% 22% 17%

22%

Corn – Silking

TN

6% n/a 24% 17%
  US n/a n/a n/a

n/a

Cotton – Squaring

TN

18% n/a 24% 17%
 

US

21% 12% 26%

25%

Soybeans – Emerged

TN

64% 44% 76% 70%
  US 82% 64% 87%

86%

 

Crop Condition %

June 19, 2011

   

Very Poor

Poor Fair Good

Excellent

Corn

TN

1% 8% 27% 48% 16%
  US 2% 5% 23% 56%

14%

Cotton

TN

1% 8% 21% 64% 6%
  US 22% 17% 35% 24%

2%

Soybeans

TN

1% 3% 17% 68% 11%
  US 2% 4% 26% 57%

11%

 

DAMAGE ASSESSMENT BY DISTRICT DUE TO SPRING STORMS AND FLOODING 

JUNE 2011

 

CORN

Extent

Delta

10

West 20 Western Rim 30 Central Basin 40 Cumberland Plateau 50 East 60

State

Percent of Damage

None

49

35 56 63 83     50 50
Light

19

26 21 25 11     23

23

Moderate

14

19 17 9 6     14

14

Severe

18 20 6 3 0     13

13

                 

 

HAY

Extent

Delta

10

West 20 Western Rim 30 Central Basin 40 Cumberland Plateau 50 East 60

State

Percent of Damage

None

69

65 67 82 74     44 69
Light

29

18 19 14 8     33

19

Moderate

1

11 11 3 5     15

8

Severe

1 6 3 1 13     8

4

                 

 

LIVESTOCK

Extent

Delta

10

West 20 Western Rim 30 Central Basin 40 Cumberland Plateau 50 East 60

State

Percent of Damage

None

80

81 78 92 79 64 82
Light

19

10 16 7 3 28

12

Moderate

1

7 5 1 4 6

3

Severe

0

2 1 0 14 2

3

 

WINTER WHEAT

Extent

Delta

10

West 20 Western Rim 30 Central Basin 40 Cumberland Plateau 50 East 60

State

Percent of Damage

None

59

57 81 78 76 46

65

Light

20

31 14 15 10 36

23

Moderate

7

7 4 5 7 10

6

Severe

15

5 1 2 7 8

6