Crop Watch

As reported by NASS on June 13, 2011

WHEAT HARVEST TAKES OFF AS HIGH TEMPS PERSIST

Spurred on by another week of hot, dry conditions, Tennessee’s wheat farmers were able to harvest well over a third of the crop last week. Producers have harvested more of the winter wheat crop by this time of year than any other spring since 2006. Warmer than average temperatures coupled with a lack of widespread rainfall could pose a threat to other crops but by week’s end the corn, cotton, and soybean crops were rated in mostly fair to good condition. Although some areas were reported to be very dry for this time of year, most of the state’s pastureland was rated in fair to good condition. Planting of double-cropped soybeans began last week following wheat harvest. Other farm activities last week included cutting hay, transplanting tobacco, and side-dressing crops.

There were 7 days suitable for fieldwork across the state. Topsoil moisture levels were rated 15 percent very short, 38 percent short, 45 percent adequate and 2 percent surplus. Subsoil moisture levels were rated 6 percent very short, 29 percent short, 62 percent adequate and 3 percent surplus. Temperatures averaged 6 to 8 degrees above normal across the state. Precipitation levels were below normal as most areas experience only scattered rainfall.

Percent Planted

   

June 12, 2011

June 5, 2011 June 12, 2010

5 Year Average

Corn

TN

100% 99% 100% 100%
  US 99% 94% 100%

99%

Cotton

TN

97% 85% 99% 99%
  US 95% 87% 95%

94%

Soybeans

TN

73% 46% 79% 75%
  US 87% 68% 90%

89%

 

Crop Progress

   

June 12, 2011

June 5, 2011 June 12, 2010

5 Year Average

Winter Wheat – Harvested

TN

37% NA 9% 18%
  US 22% 10% 10%

13%

Corn – Emerged

TN

98% 91% 99% 98%
  US 91% 79% 97%

96%

Cotton – Squaring

TN

2% NA 10% 10%
  US 12% 9% 15%

14%

Soybeans – Emerged

TN

44% 25% 62% 60%
  US 64% 44% 78%

76%

 

Crop Condition %

June 12, 2011

 

  Very Poor Poor Fair Good

Excellent

Corn

TN

2% 7% 30% 46% 15%
  US 2% 4% 25% 56%

13%

Cotton

TN

1% 10% 28% 59% 2%
  US 17% 17% 38% 25%

3%

Soybeans

TN

1% 4% 19% 67% 9%
  US 1% 4% 28% 57%

10%